Fire officials are hailing new state standards that require fire sprinklers in new homes, while some builders are criticizing what they call unnecessary costs to companies and consumers.

The California State Building Standards Commission recently unanimously approved building code changes that require fire sprinkler systems in all new one- and two-family homes and townhouses beginning January 2011.

The national average price to install home fire sprinklers is $1.61 per square foot, according to the Fire Protection Research Foundation. That amounts to an additional $3,220 for a 2,000-square-foot home.

Jason Nailon, investigator with the Apple Valley Fire Protection District, called getting automatic fire sprinklers into new residences a


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After trying for several years to persuade the city of Menlo Park to adopt an ordinance requiring fire sprinklers in new and remodeled single-family residences, the Menlo Park Fire Protection district has decided to simply wait for a state law that would accomplish that goal to take effect.

The California Building Standards Commission adopted the new fire codes Jan. 12, requiring fire sprinklers in all new single-family dwellings in the state as of Jan. 1, 2011. The City Council was poised to take up the ordinance proposed by the fire district at its Jan. 26 meeting, but City Manager Glen Rojas removed the item from the agenda at the request of fire district officials.

The district’s decision to stop pushing the council to adopt an ordinance represents the conclusion of several years of unsuccessful lobbying. The City Council in 2004 rejected a law that would require automatic sprinklers in new and some remodeled single-family homes, saying the potential safety improvements didn’t justify the high cost to homeowners.

This time around, the fire district was planning to propose an ordinance that would only require the sprinklers in new homes, not remodels, said Fire Marshal Geoff Aus. The fire board had decided to scrap the proposition that the law apply to remodels because it was skeptical the council would approve it.

Because the new state law would accomplish the same thing as the proposed ordinance, the district decided to drop the issue, according to Mr. Aus.

In an interview, Fire Chief Harold Schapelhouman said he was disappointed the city, with the help of the district, missed the chance to lead on the issue. East Palo Alto and Atherton, the other two jurisdictions within the district’s boundaries, have had residential sprinkler ordinances on the books for over six years, though Atherton’s does not apply to remodels.

The fire district says it will continue to work with the city to update its commercial sprinkler ordinance, which dates back to 1984. A clause necessitating sprinklers in commercial buildings is often triggered by relatively minor improvements, said Mr. Aus.

A new ordinance proposed by the district would require sprinklers only if over half the building is renovated. Menlo Park City Manager Glen Rojas said the city will “sit down with the district and figure out how best to do that, because that’s definitely something we want to see changed.”


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The Pennsylvania Builders’ Association has sued the state to prevent it from adopting a set of building codes that the association says will force builders to pass on higher costs to new-home buyers.The association is particularly rankled by a mandate that fire sprinkler systems be installed in all townhouses and one- and two-family homes.

The state updates its building code every three years based on new national guidelines, which also include required increases in insulation and wall-bracing.

PBA spokesman Scott Elliott said the organization objected to the updated code as a whole, not just the mandate for fire-sprinkler systems.

But because sprinkler systems are costly to install, Elliott said, “consumers should have the choice” of whether they want them.

Elliott estimated that sprinklers cost $5,000 to $7,000 for the average home, compared to $500 for a hardwired smoke-detector system.

The Fire Protection Research Foundation said that the price tag for sprinkler systems is about $1.61 per square foot, or an average of about $3,656.

Lance Haver, Philadelphia’s director of consumer affairs, said that the PBA suit brings up legitimate questions about fire safety but that the association isn’t going about it the right way.

“It is certainly within reason to say this is not the most appropriate way to deal with fire risk,” he said, calling PBA’s legal action “ludicrous.”

Instead, Haver said, the PBA should raise the issue with the state Legislature to organize a hearing.

Buddy Dewar, vice president of regional operations for the National Fire Sprinkler Association, said smoke detectors alone don’t provide adequate fire protection.

A shift to more lightweight building materials in recent years, Dewar said, has cut the amount of time firefighters have to evacuate a burning house before it collapses. Sprinklers also dramatically reduce property damage, he added.

“Fire sprinklers save your life,” he said. Smoke detectors just “give you an opportunity to save your life.”


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The Menlo Park Fire Protection District has withdrawn a proposed ordinance that would have revised sprinkler laws in Menlo Park after new state fire codes made the changes largely unnecessary, a fire chief said Monday.

Chief Harold Schapelhouman said the proposed ordinance, which was scheduled to come before the Menlo Park City Council tonight, would have required the installation of sprinkler systems in new residences or businesses of 1,000 square feet or larger or in any building with a basement bigger than 250 square feet.

It also would have mandated that owners of structures larger than 2,500 square feet


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By BARBARA S. WILLIAMS


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FSInewscover The December issue of Fire Sprinkler Initiative Update, our monthly e-newsletter, has hit the streets. (Read the issue or subscribe today - it’s easy and free!)

In this issue, we highlight a new two-part podcast that features Jamie Lyons, senior engineer at Newport Partners in Maryland and author of the Integration of Residential Sprinklers with Water Supply Systems. Jamie talks about how the research was conducted and the key findings from the report.

We also talk about a new USFA campaign to urge homeowners to install smoke alarms and residential sprinklers, and offer up a video demonstration of how to install and maintain smoke alarms.

And on our blog, NFPA’s Maria Figueroa takes on the facts about insurance and home fire sprinklers — and how amending model safety codes by removing sprinkler requirements could have a negative impact on your wallet.

- Mike Hazell


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Several months after repealing an ordinance requiring businesses to install fire sprinklers, the City Council approved an incentive package to encourage businesses to add the sprinklers on their own.

The incentives will come in the form of adjustments to permit fee costs for the building and fire departments, and a limited waiver on city taxes. The breaks should not exceed $3,000 in taxes or $30,000 total incentives.

The goal is to help business owners bring their buildings into compliance with National Fire Protection Association standards.

People will have to apply to the building department to receive the money. The building and fire departments will review the applications.

On Monday night, the City Council also approved a bid for the installation of a sprinkler and alarm system in the downtown fire station.

The council voted unanimously to accept a $50,008 bid from BCI Integrated Solutions for a combined sprinkler and alarm system for Fire Station No. 2. The bid from BCI was not the lowest bid, but fire Chief Keith Williams said the firm won because it was the only company to submit all necessary materials with its application.

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Fire officials in Fort Collins are reminding area residents to check their fire alarm systems after three major fires broke out over the weekend, but ended with no injuries.

Poudre Fire Authority, which serves the greater Fort Collins area, responded to three structure fires, the first coming Friday afternoon.

Two of the blazes were either discovered or put out by fire prevention systems, a reminder to residents to check their alarm systems, the authority said.

The authority responded to a pair of two-alarm fires and a smaller one-alarm blaze.

The first fire, called into the fire service at 1:23 p.m. on Friday, involved a electrical fire in the attic of a home at 129 N. Sherwood St. in Fort Collins.

That fire was put out quickly with minimal damage to the structure, a release from the fire authority said.

On Saturday morning, fire sprinklers at a north Fort Collins home put out a fire that began in a dining room.

The sprinklers put out the blaze at 887 Blue Heron Lane just as fire crews were going into the

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MONTROSE, Iowa - An inmate at the Lee County jail


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Hundreds of Chicago firefighters were needed to put out a deadly high-rise fire early Thursday morning.

Flames shot out of the condo building at 260 East Chestnut in the Streeterville neighborhood. More than 200 residents ran out into the bitter cold after the fire broke out shortly before 1 a.m. Thursday.

Investigators say the fire started on the 36th floor in the unit of the woman who died, 84-year-old Beata Bihl.

“She was found in the front of the apartment toward the door, trying to make an escape,” said Commissioner John Brooks of the Chicago fire department

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